Social change is the transformation of intangible systems of values, ideologies, norms, and patterns of behavior in society. It involves shifts in both the underlying structure of social relationships, collective systems of shared meaning, and forms of power. Social change is often spurred through collective action and a commitment to equality, civil rights, and social justice. It can be observed on a small-scale with individual or group movements, or on large-scale with nation- and global-wide transformations. Its mechanisms are complex and multi-faceted, with the upshot that positive social change is often difficult to achieve and sustain.

See also: social movement, native people, mother earth, spiritual practice, post capitalism